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Italian food

Top 30 Most Popular Italian Foods & Dishes

Bring a feel of Italy to your kitchen with these delicious Italian foods. These meals, which range from crescent-shaped stuffed pasta to weaved lasagna and fried risotto pancakes, are rich in flavor and ideal for family dinners and gatherings alike.

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A land rich in warmth, architecture, art, music, history, and, of course, food: beautiful Italy is famous for its exceptional culinary delights. It is a country that produces meals that are distinct, inimitable, and appreciated by the entire world.

Who hasn’t heard of lasagna, spaghetti, pizza, and gelato? These and many other delectable meals originated in Italy and are popular around the world.

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Most Popular Italian Foods & Dishes

Do you want to embark on a culinary trip to Italy from your Kitchen? Then try any of these popular Italian Foods.

1. Risotto

Risotto
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Risotto

Risotto is a traditional northern Italian meal that can be prepared in a variety of ways. It’s creamy and rich in cheese, made with northern rice kinds including Carnaroli, Arborio, and Vialone, and cooked slowly in broth.

Among the most well-known is “risotto alla milanese,” which is made with white wine, butter, onions, Parmesan cheese, and saffron, which gives it its distinctive yellow color.

It can, however, be cooked with a variety of ingredients, including pumpkin, mushrooms, sausage, red radicchio, or seafood.

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2. Pizza

Pizza
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Pizza

Pizza is a national symbol, a food that represents Italy around the world and has been designated by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

Every pizza maker has their own secrets, and each pizza, which is prepared with flour, brewer’s yeast, water, and salt, can be packed or topped in a variety of ways.

The original pizza was established towards the end of the 18th century in Naples, southern Italy, in honor of Queen Margherita of Savoia. It has a high “cornicione” (the perimeter) and a lower middle, and it is baked in a wood-fired oven.

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The “pizza margherita” is the most well-known and simplest of pizzas, with its mozzarella, tomato sauce, and basil.

3. Tagliatelle al ragù alla Bolognese

Tagliatelle al ragù alla Bolognese
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Tagliatelle al ragù alla Bolognese

Tagliatelle al ragù alla Bolognese is a typical Italian dish from Bologna made of tagliatelle pasta and a creamy ragù cooked with minced pork and beef, as well as tomatoes.

Despite popular belief, tagliatelle al ragù, one of Bologna’s signature foods, bears little or no relation to the meal known as spaghetti Bolognese in the rest of the world.

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In fact, in Bologna, the world-famous Italian ragù alla Bolognese beef sauce is not served with spaghetti. When it isn’t served over fresh tagliatelle, it’s usually served on top of some other ribbon-like pasta, like pappardelle or fettuccine.

4. Pasta Carbonara

Pasta Carbonara
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Pasta Carbonara

Pasta Carbonara is a classic Roman dish made with spaghetti, eggs, Pecorino Romano cheese, pancetta, and black pepper.

The combination of creamy sauce, savory pancetta, and al dente pasta creates a comforting and satisfying dish.

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5. Arancini

Arancini
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Arancini

Arancini are Sicilian rice balls that are popular as a street snack or antipasto in southern Italy. Typically, chefs will use arborio rice, tomato sauce or peas, and beef ragu, though the ingredients may vary.

Shapes and sizes might vary depending on the fillings. Arancini are often enormous, up to the size of a baseball! They are typically spherical, however, Eastern Sicilian chefs prepare them in a conical shape inspired by Mount Etna.

6. Margherita Pizza

Margherita Pizza
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Margherita Pizza

Margherita Pizza is a Neapolitan specialty that represents the colors of the Italian flag with tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella cheese, and basil leaves on a thin crust. Its simplicity and delicious flavors have made it a favorite pizza choice globally.

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7. Pasta carbonara

Pasta carbonara
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Pasta carbonara

To make carbonara, just toss spaghetti with egg yolks, guanciale (cured pork jowl), and Pecorino Romano cheese. Despite its simplicity, this meal is a favorite in Rome and is popular throughout the country.

Even though carbonara is considered a traditional Roman dish today, its origins are obscure and frequently debated.

The name is thought to have come from the woodcutters carbonari, and charcoal-makers who resided in the Appenine highlands northeast of Rome and cooked their pasta over a hardwood charcoal fire before tossing it with eggs and cheese.

8. Lasagne

Lasagne
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Lasagne is another staple of Italian cuisine. This Bologna-style baked dish consists of layers of fresh pasta topped with béchamel sauce and the famed “ragù bolognese.”

Slowly and for a long time, a sauce of sautéed celery, carrot, and onion is added to chunks of pig, beef, and concentrated tomato.

9. Ravioli

Ravioli
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Ravioli

The term ravioli refers to numerous types of pasta that are prepared by sandwiching a filling between two thin layers of dough.

The pasta is commonly made of wheat flour and eggs, and it serves as a covering while also binding with the sauce or broth in which the ravioli is cooked or served.

Ravioli are typically served as a first course with a sauce, or boiled and served in broth as a traditional winter meal.

Ravioli fillings vary by region and include various types of meat, cheese, and veggies. Sweet ravioli, which are usually deep-fried, are also available.

10. Caponata

Caponata
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bonapeti Caponata

Caponata is a classic Italian meal made with bell pepper, onion, eggplant, olives, capers, pine nuts, tomato sauce, and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. It was invented in Sicily and has since gained popularity across the globe.

To prepare a traditional Sicilian Caponata, start by dicing all of your ingredients into nearly the same size.

Cook the veggies and olives briefly before adding the balsamic vinegar, capers, tomato sauce, and crushed pine nuts. Allow it to simmer for a few minutes, or until the consistency is pretty uniform, and the sauce thickens.

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11. Cacio e Pepe

Cacio e Pepe
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Cacio e Pepe

Cacio e Pepe is a classic pasta dish from Lazio that has gained international recognition. Its beauty is in its simplicity.

It literally translates to ‘cheese and pepper’ in the local tongue. Cacio e Pepe may not seem like much, but it is the ultimate comfort dish and a true Italian classic.

Spaghetti or black pepper, tonnarelli, and Pecorino Romano cheese are the main ingredients. Although it may appear simple, the trick to a flawless Cacio e Pepe is all in the process.

The chef must be quite precise with regard to water temperature and timing. The end product is a sumptuous dish of smooth, creamy pasta.

12. Chicken Parmesan

Chicken Parmesan
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Chicken Parmesan

Chicken parmesan is a traditional Italian dish that your entire family will enjoy.

Thinly and evenly pound the chicken breasts. Prepare your breading station by gathering flour, cream, eggs, and breadcrumbs.

Cook the chicken and begin layering the chicken and marinara sauce in a baking dish. Garnish with mozzarella cheese. Mangia!

13. Cicchetti

Cicchetti
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Cicchetti

Cicchetti is the Venetian equivalent of tapas and an example of food in Venice that you must taste. These tiny appetizers or nibbles are intended to be eaten with a drink in a cozy bacaro bar by both residents and tourists.

Pair your cicchetti with a small glass of local wine – ombra, it is less expensive than a typical glass of wine.

Cichetti comes in a variety of flavors, ranging from pieces of baguette bread with a topping of fish, cheese, or meat to appetizers like deep-fried green olives packed with meat or seafood like grilled king prawns.

14. Prosciutto e Melone (Prosciutto and Melon)

 Prosciutto e Melone (Prosciutto and Melon)
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Prosciutto e Melone (Prosciutto and Melon)

Prosciutto e Melone is a delightful Italian appetizer that pairs salty, thinly sliced prosciutto with the sweetness of ripe cantaloupe or honeydew melon.

This refreshing combination is a popular choice during the hot summer months.

15. Bruschetta

Bruschetta
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Bruschetta

Bruschetta is a simple Italian antipasto made with grilled bread rubbed with garlic, drizzled with olive oil, and topped with diced tomatoes, fresh basil, and balsamic vinegar.

Its vibrant flavors and crunchy texture make it a delightful starter.

16. Gelato

Gelato
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Gelato

Gelato, oh, gelato. A frozen delight that should be on everyone’s Italy bucket list when they visit the country.

Gelato is a frozen dessert comparable to ice cream and is perhaps one of the most well-known culinary items on our list. Gelato, on average, has a lower fat level than most other frozen treats.

Its consistency and texture distinguish gelato from ice cream. The key to this is the air content – gelato typically has 70% less air with more taste, giving it its distinctive characteristics.

Vanilla, pistachio, chocolate, hazelnut, and stracciatella are the most popular gelato flavors. When you’re in Italy and looking for the best gelateria (gelato shop), consider the colors of the gelati on display.

The ideal gelaterie will use natural or soft-looking colors, like pistachio, rather than a harsh, neon green.

Nothing beats a cold gelato while strolling around the streets of Rome, taking in all the amazing Italian sites.

17. Tiramisù

Tiramisù
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Tiramisù

Despite the fact that tiramisù is a relatively new concept, this delicacy of coffee-soaked ladyfingers stacked with mascarpone cream has achieved iconic status among Italian desserts.

It gets its name from the Italian term tirami sù, which literally means “pick me up,” referring to the elevating effects of wine, sugar, and coffee.

18. Pizza Napoletana

Pizza Napoletana
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Pizza Napoletana

The authentic pizza Napoletana, Italy’s most iconic culinary invention, is prepared with just a few simple ingredients and comes in only two varieties.

Marinara, a typical Neapolitan pizza covered with a tomato-based sauce, using garlic and oregano as flavors, and margherita, a delectable combo topped with mozzarella, tomatoes, and fresh basil leaves, whose colors are supposed to reflect the Italian flag.

The base of the crust is quite thin, and the dough swells up on the sides, resulting in an airy crust with trademark charred ‘leopard spots’ if baked properly.

19. Frittata

Frittata
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Frittata

Many traditional regional recipes include eggs as an ingredient.

Their versatility is crucial to the success of the frittata, which is frequently mixed with cheese and vegetables or can function as a “leftovers dish” when combined with spaghetti or other leftover components from the day before.

20. Focaccia

Focaccia
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Focaccia

The elements that have decreed the success of focaccia—a cuisine that began in Liguria but has taken over Italy and the world with its endless number of variations—are a modest mixture of flour, water, yeast, and salt, with a final touch of olive oil.

An ancient recipe that must be followed: the quality of the flour and oil, the manual expertise of those who make and knead the dough, and a very hot oven.

21. Orecchiette

Orecchiette
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Orecchiette

Orecchiette is a type of pasta common to the Puglia area of southern Italy. The name “little ear” refers to the pasta’s unusual shape, which resembles a small ear.

Traditionally, this type of pasta is made by hand. The pasta is prepared by rolling a long piece of dough and then cutting it into small bits. Each slice is then flattened using a butter knife. Finally, it’s wrapped over the thumb to form a distinctive curled shape.

Orecchiette is a dish that is very popular in Puglia. In fact, Strada delle Orecchiette is a whole street in the city of Bari. Every day, you may find local ladies preparing pasta at modest tables on the street.

Almost every restaurant in the area serves orecchiette. It’s usually served with tomato or beef ragù. However, milder veggie orecchiette recipes might be seen on occasion.

22. Ossobucco alla Milanese

Ossobucco alla Milanese
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Ossobucco alla Milanese

Ossobuco is a Northern Italian specialty from the Lombardy region. Veal shanks are slow-braised with white wine, vegetables, and veal stock in this dish.

Depending on the variety, it is typically paired with gremolata and saffron risotto or polenta. The bone marrow that is kept in the bone hole is the highlight of this dish. The silky marrow of ossobuco is scooped out with a demitasse.

23. Panna cotta

Panna cotta
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Panna cotta

This softly set pudding requires absolutely no work to prepare yet is nothing short of fantastic!

Despite the fact that panna cotta (lit. cooked cream) was not featured in Italian cookbooks until the 1960s, it is now considered a typical Piedmontese dessert, with the original recipe requiring simply sugar, vanilla, whole cream, and gelatin.

Panna cotta is silky smooth, wonderfully creamy, and has a subtle wobble when cooked to perfection and properly cold. Use half-and-half rather than heavy cream, or just dilute heavy cream with milk, for a somewhat lighter version of this delectable dessert.

24. Tortellini

Tortellini
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Tortellini

Tortellini is a popular Italian pasta that is made with a variety of contents wrapped in a layer of egg pasta, producing a pocket that is then folded into a ring shape.

They are frequently referred to as navels after the legendary folklore that claims a chef invented them after seeing the goddess Venus and modeling them after the look of her belly button.

25. Panforte

Panforte
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Panforte

Panforte is a Tuscan delicacy that literally means “strong bread.” It’s more like a thick, chewy wedge of honey, candied fruit, and almonds seasoned liberally with spices than a fruit cake. Panforte originated in Siena, a lovely walled city in Tuscany.

As early as the 13th century, local monks and nuns in Siena were compensated with peppery, honeyed bread. The medieval variant was heavily peppered, hence it was dubbed “panpepato” (peppered bread).

26. Carpaccio

Carpaccio
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Carpaccio

Panforte is a Tuscan delicacy that literally means “strong bread.” It’s more like a thick, chewy wedge of candied fruit, honey, and almonds seasoned liberally with spices than a fruit cake. Panforte originated in Siena, a picturesque walled city in Tuscany.

As early as the 13th century, local monks and nuns in Siena were compensated with peppery, honeyed bread. The medieval variant was severely peppered, hence it was dubbed “panpepato” (peppered bread).

Cipriani based the meal on a Piedmont specialty of raw beef slices seasoned with olive oil, lemon juice, and white truffle shavings.

Cipriani, a passionate art fan, named the new dish carpaccio after painter Vittore Carpaccio, whose style and vivid hues resembled the intense red color of raw meat.

27. Fritto misto piemontese

Fritto misto piemontese
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Fritto misto piemontese

This is one of the most popular Piedmontese dishes. It used to be served as an appetizer, but over the years several new ‘pieces’ have been added to make it more suited as a second dish.

It may appear to be a simple dish to prepare, but it is not: the cooking time vary, and everything should be freshly cooked and hot when served.

It should have at least eighteen pieces, both tasty and sweet. Fruit and vegetables are added along with various meats such as veal, lamb chops, brains, pork sausages, liver, and sweetbreads. Everything is fried and breaded.

28. Porchetta

Porchetta
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Porchetta

Porchetta is a delicious, boneless, fatty, and juicy pig roast from central Italy. The butcher first debones the pig before artfully arranging it with liver, rosemary, wild fennel, garlic, or other herbs.

The fat and skin are left on, and it is then roasted for more than eight hours. As a result, porchetta is highly valued throughout Italy and has important cultural significance.

Porchetta can be found all around the country, although it is most common in the Midwest. It’s a popular street dish or an ingredient in panini (sandwiches), particularly at festivals or outdoor markets.

29. Ribollita

Ribollita
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Ribollita

Ribollita is a hearty Tuscan bread soup that adheres to your ribs and fills you up. It’s the epitome of comfort food. Ribollita’s ingredients vary, but it usually starts with old bread, white beans, and a rainbow of cheap veggies.

Its origins are peasant, as are many dishes in Tuscan. According to some reports, it dates back to the Middle Ages, when peasants would re-heat the lords’ old, food-soaked bread with old soup.

Ribollita means “re-boiled,” thus creating it from scratch would be wrong.

30. Cannoli

Cannoli
Image Source: piattorecipes
Cannoli

One of Sicily’s most famous sweets outside of Italy is these delectable, crispy fried pastry tubes filled with rich ricotta cheese cream.

Cannoli is said to have been invented in the 9th century around Palermo when Sicily was still under Arab rule.

According to legend, they were created by the women of the ancient city of Qal’at al-Nis’, the modern-day Caltanissetta, which was the harem of a Saracen emir at the time.

Later, the dish made its way to Palermo’s monasteries, where nuns would make this rich dessert during the carnival season.

Summary

Italian cuisine is a testament to the art of simplicity, letting the natural flavors of quality ingredients shine through.

Whether you’re indulging in pasta dishes, savoring traditional desserts, or relishing Italian antipasti, exploring the top 30 most popular Italian foods is a culinary journey that will captivate your taste buds and warm your heart.

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